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French Bio Wine Film

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In my LAST POST, and the PREVIOUS ONE, the subject was French Biodynamic Wine. And so, as I seem to be(unintentionally) “on a roll” – this time around its the French Bio Wine Film Story.

And it’s about time. We hear and read much about the growing transformation of more and more French vineyards to the gospel of Bio. Good start. But to get the “natural be better” message out to the public at large – what better way than a film? Preferably one BY a French Wino.

Guillaume(that’s plain ole “Bill” in English)Bodin is that Wino. Although not(as far as I know) a practising winemaker, the young (25 years and counting) Mr. Bodin was reared in and around the vines.

His desire to give a wider voice to Biodynamic methods resulted in his Citizen Kane – “Wine – The Green Revolution”. (Coming soon to a theatre near you!)

The energetic M. Bodin(and how can you be otherwise at 25?) completely financed the shooting of the film. And, though I can’t say definitively, it appears He was also cameraman, sound technican, grip and tea boy. (Been there Done that. Got the tee-shirt!)

Having won awards at several film festivals( the excited states included) “Wine The Green Revolution” has a good chance of showing up on your local screen anytime now.

Until then, here’s the trailer:

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French Chablis Winos Go Bio

It’s not just Aquitane winos that are jumping on the Organic/Bio bandwagon, some French Chablis Winos are going Bio too…

COURGIS, FRANCE —
On a damp Monday morning in March, only the distant rattle of a tractor breaks the silence. A suspicious pair of eyes monitors a visiting car’s progress down the Grande Rue Nicolas Droin; in these parts, even the dogs can pick out Paris license plates.

But Courgis (population 260) is home to two of the most forward-thinking producers of Chablis, whose vineyards surround Courgis and several neighboring villages. Thomas Pico, of Domaine Pattes Loup, and Alice and Olivier de Moor, of their eponymous winery, are making Chablis of startling quality, using natural, ecologically friendly methods that many of their peers long ago abandoned.

Innovation is not always good for wine, especially when vineyard work is replaced with laboratory science. This is what happened during an earlier leap forward in Chablis, in the second half of the previous century.

From 1945, when there were less than 500 hectares of Chablis vines, the vineyard area expanded tenfold by the end of the century. Growth was fueled by demand in export markets, where the name of Chablis, like that of its near neighbor Champagne, became a catch-all term — in this case for dry white wine of any origin.

Trade agreements and legal action have mostly ended these practices, though it is still possible to stumble across absurdities like “California Blush Chablis.” Talk about fake wine.

Yet some of the damage to the image and the terroir of Chablis was self-inflicted. In order to meet international demand, the growers embraced the use of herbicides, pesticides and grape-picking machines with a fervor rarely seen in other French wine regions. Production soared but quality often suffered.

“In my grandparents’ time everyone harvested by hand,” Mr. Pico said. “Now everyone finishes at five and is in front of the television by eight. A way of life has disappeared.”

Not entirely. Chablis is home to another pair of producers, Jean-Marie Raveneau and Vincent Dauvissat, who have long been critics’ favorites. Their wines are old-school icons, but unless you have considerable patience you might struggle to understand what the fuss is about — or even to find them.

More consistently appealing, I think, are the wines of another long-established Chablis estate, William Fèvre. This is perhaps the greatest landowner in Chablis, with vines in all seven of the appellation’s grand-cru vineyards. Tasting Fèvre’s Les Clos from a good year is a memorable experience.

Chablis can do the classics. What it seemed to lack until recently, however, was a certain type of hip new producer, like those who have reinvigorated other French wine regions, among them the Loire Valley, the Rhône Valley and the heartland of Burgundy — the Côte de Nuits and the Côte de Beaune, about an hour’s drive south of Chablis. In these areas, upstarts or outsiders have been making wine that sometimes challenges the powers that be and prompts everyone to question long-held assumptions.

Enter Mr. Pico and the de Moors. Along with a few other up-and-coming producers based elsewhere in the region, including Patrick Piuze, a French-Canadian, and several outfits with local roots, including Domaines Oudin, Domaine Servin and Gilbert Picq, they have brought a fresh spirit to Chablis.

Mr. Pico is not exactly an outsider; his father, too, is a vigneron. After studying oenology and working with producers in the Côte de Beaune, he decided to set up a separate winemaking operation, using some of the vineyards from the family estate. His first vintage was 2006.

Mr. Pico switched to organic cultivation, then went a step further with the application of biodynamic principles, under which growers try to create a healthy ecosystem for the vines — helping them to help themselves. He harvests by hand, which is still an anomaly in Chablis.

“I could earn a lot more money if I did mechanical harvesting, if I used pesticides and herbicides,” Mr. Pico said. “I could even take a vacation. But I like my work.”

Reprinted from the New York Times. The rest of the story is CONTINUED HERE

EPILOGUE

The Chablis Vignerons are just one example of the current renaissance in French Wines. Which, in it’s simplest form, is a return to the natural pesticide free methods of their Grandfathers.

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Top French Wine Goes Bio

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Yes, I know – “Top French Wine Goes Bio” is not a new headline. Biodynamic Viticulture , at least in the context of a “Top Wine” has been on the scene at least since 1984 when Nicolas Joly converted his Coulee de Serrant holding to biodynamic principles.

What IS news is that  Chateau Guiraud, a producer of Sauternes Grand Cru’s has just been awarded Bio-Dynamic certification . The first of the Bordeaux regions Sauternes to be so awarded.

But the allocades didn’t come overnight. (suprise, suprise!) The long road that led to recognition of Chateau Guiraund’s biodynamic excellence began more than 15 years ago when vigneron Xavier Planty(now is that a great last name for a winegrower or what?) disgusted with chemically based viticulture decided to experiment with organic growing.

One of the major catalysts for this decision was the death of a close friend two years earlier. A vignernon who had spent his entire life working in the fields with chemicals. He died of cancer.

bicyclegourmet.comWith the advice of an agricultral engineer, and more setbacks than victories, Xavier Planty perserved. And with the consistent philosophy of treating the soil with respect – not chemicals the transformation continued.

“Biodynamics” – a concept of life force energy and balances, originated from Austrian philosopher Rudolph Steiner. It was his writings, in particular that inspired Nicolas Joly to “go Bio.”

However, since then, although Biodynamics involves precise actions with specific organic materials at equally specific times – such as planting by Moon phases and the application of diluted animal manures – every chemical free French farmer (wine or otherwise) proudly describe their produce as “Bio.”

Bottom Line: Not clear on the concept!

Although it’s the first Bordeaux Grand Cru to be biodynamically certified, Chateau Guiraund was beaten to the Winey punch by a Saint Emilion Grand CruChateau Fonroque – that received the biodynamic baptisim in 2006.

In addition to the enhanced quality of his Wine, the complete elimination of pesticides (since 2004) and the relative ease of disease control (mildew be gone!) – Xavier Planty delights in the resurgence of insect life resulting from the rejuvinated soil.

For example, most conventional (chemically based) vineyards have fewer than 200 varities of insects. The latest Chateau Guiraund insect census revealed no less than 635 different varities.

To continue this biodiversity – allowing more insects to florish and feed on vineyard pests – Planty has established 3.7 miles (6KM) of hedges on his property.

While Planty’s certification will most certainly inspire other vignerons to “go bio”, the Aquatine region has some catching up to do in the Bio Wine sweepstakes. it’s currently number 3. Behind the leaders, Languedoc-Roussillon and Provence-Alps-Cote-D’azur.

THROW ME A BONE HERE, PEOPLE!

What are ya thinkin’?